Nā huahana

ʻO ka sodium trifluoromethanesulfonate, i ʻike ʻia he triflate a i ʻole CF₃SO₃Na, he mea hoʻohui kemika me nā hoʻohana koʻikoʻi like ʻole i ka synthesis organik, catalysis, a me ka ʻepekema waiwai.ʻO kāna mau waiwai kūʻokoʻa e lilo ia i mea reagent waiwai ma kēia mau kahua.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i kahi ākea o nā hopena organik, e like me ka esterification, etherification, a me ka alkylation.ʻO kāna triflate anion, CF₃SO₃⁻, he paʻa loa, e hiki ai ke hoʻololi maikaʻi i ka acid-catalyzed.Hoʻohui hou, hiki i kāna hui trifluoromethyl (CF₃) ke hoʻokomo i nā waiwai i makemake ʻia i loko o nā molekole i loaʻa, e like me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka lipophilicity a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pharmacokinetics. Hoʻohana pū ʻia ka sodium trifluoromethanesulfonate ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui i nā kemika organik a me organometallic.Hiki iā ia ke hoʻokumu i nā paʻa kalapona-kāpona, carbon-nitrogen, a me ka carbon-oxygen ma o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ke keʻa.Hana ka anion triflate ma ke ʻano he hui haʻalele, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka hui triflate me kahi nucleophile a i ʻole electrophile.ʻO ia ka mea nui i ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā molekala organik paʻakikī, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā kinikona maikaʻi.Hiki i kona triflate ion ke hui pū me nā kumu Lewis, e hoʻāla iā lākou i ka hoʻouka nucleophilic a i ʻole hiki iā lākou ke hana ma ke ʻano he catalysts.Hoʻohana ʻia kēia waiwai i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, e like me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka carbon-carbon bond, cycloadditions, a me ka hoʻonohonoho hou ʻana.ʻO ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka sodium trifluoromethanesulfonate ma keʻano he Lewis acid he mea waiwai nui ia i ka synthesis o nā huahana kūlohelohe a me nā pūhui chiral.ʻO kona kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe a me ka conductivity maikaʻi e lilo ia i mea pono no ka hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana o nā pā.Kōkua ia i ka pale ʻana i ka electrode degradation a hoʻonui i ka pono o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana.ʻO kāna mau waiwai hoʻoheheʻe waikawa ikaika, hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā hopena cross-coupling, a me ka hiki ʻana o ka waikawa Lewis i mea waiwai nui no ka synthesis o nā molekala organik paʻakikī, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā kemika maikaʻi.Eia kekahi, ʻo kona kūpaʻa wela a me nā waiwai conductivity e lilo ia i mea koʻikoʻi i nā pā lithium-ion.