Nā huahana

ʻO Tetraethylammonium P-toluenesulfonate, ka mea maʻamau i kapa ʻia ʻo TEATos, he mea hoʻohui kemika i loaʻa ka hoʻohana ākea ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, me ka synthesis organik, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me ka electrochemistry.He paʻa keʻokeʻo me kahi ʻala ʻano a hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe polar organic.Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ia i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā reactants a me nā huahana ma waena o nā pae immiscible, maʻamau ma waena o kahi pae wai a me kahi pae organik.ʻO kāna uku maikaʻi ma ka tetraethylammonium ion hiki iā ia ke launa pū me nā molekole polar i loko o ka pae wai, e hiki ai i kā lākou lawe ʻana i ka pae organik kahi e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopena.Hoʻonui kēia i ka nui o ka hopena a me nā hua, e lilo ia i mea waiwai nui i ka kemika synthetic, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hopena e pili ana i nā halides organik.Hoʻohana maʻamau ia i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā intermediates pharmaceutical a me nā mea hana.Hiki i nā TEATos ke hana ma ke ʻano he kumu waika maʻalahi, hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā loli like ʻole, e like me ka esterifications a me nā acylations.ʻO kona hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā molekele lāʻau maʻemaʻe ma o ka crystallization he mea nui ia i ka hana lāʻau lapaʻau.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he electrolyte kākoʻo i nā hopena electrochemical.Ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe kūpono a kau ʻia i kahi kahua uila, kōkua ʻo TEATos i ka neʻe ʻana o nā ion, hoʻonui i ka pono a me ke koho ʻana o ke kaʻina electrochemical.Eia nō naʻe, e like me nā kemika, pono e hahai ʻia nā kaʻina hana kūpono e hōʻoia i ka palekana.He mea nui e hoʻohana i nā lako pale kūpono a pili i nā hana maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā TEATos a me nā ʻōpala i hana ʻia i ka wā o kona hoʻohana ʻana. o nā mea hoʻohenehene ma waena o nā pae immiscible.ʻO kāna mau noi i ka synthesis pharmaceutical a me ka electrochemistry he mea kaulana nō hoʻi, no ka mea, hana ia ma ke ʻano he reagent i nā hopena kemika a me kahi electrolyte kākoʻo i nā kaʻina electrochemical.ʻO TEATos kahi pūhui maʻalahi e hāʻawi nui i ka holomua ma nā ʻano ʻepekema a me nā ʻoihana ʻenehana.