Nā huahana

ʻO Thiamphenicol kahi lāʻau antibiotic chloramphenicol ākea ākea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka bacteria gram-negative ma mua o ka bacteria gram-positive.Ma ka lumi wela, he keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo crystalline pauka a i ʻole ke aniani, hiki ke hoʻopau koke ʻia e ka lawelawe waha, a ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ka prototype mai ka mimi no ka metabolism.Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka mālama ʻana i ka hanu, urinary tract, ate a me ka gallbladder, typhoid a me nā ʻoki ʻoki ʻē aʻe, gynecology a me nā maʻi ENT.ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā maʻi maʻalahi.Loaʻa iā ia ke ʻano kemika like me ka chloramphenicol.Ua hoʻololi kona methyl sulfone i ka nitro o ka chloramphenicol, ka mea i hōʻemi i kona ʻawaʻawa, a i loko o vivo kāna hana antibacterial he 2.5-5 mau manawa ikaika ma mua o ka chloramphenicol.No ka gram-maikaʻi bacteria, e like me streptococcus pneumoniae a hemolytic streptococcus, he ikaika loa antibacterial hopena, oiai no ka gram-negative bacteria, e like me Neisseria gonorrhoeae, meningococcus, māmā Bacteroides, E. coli, Vibrio cholerae, Shigella a me ka influenza bacillus, He hopena antibacterial ikaika nō hoʻi ia.No nā bacteria anaerobic, Rickettsia a me amoeba, loaʻa iā ia ka hopena antibacterial ma kekahi ʻano.Loaʻa iā ia ka hana antimicrobial like me ka chloramphenicol, ka mea nui e kāohi i ka synthesis o ka protein bacterial.Hoʻopili koke ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ka hoʻokele waha, a hiki i ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ke koko i loko o ʻelua mau hola.ʻO ka hapalua o kona ola he 5 mau hola, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka chloramphenicol.Loaʻa i ka maʻi bacteria ke kūʻē kūʻē iā ia a me ka chloramphenicol, aʻo ka maʻi bacteria kekahi mau mea kūʻē kūʻē iā ia a me ka tetracycline.

Loaʻa i ka Thiamphenicol nā hopena immunosuppressive ikaika, he immunosuppressant maikaʻi loa.He ʻokoʻa loa kona ʻano hana me nā mea hana immunosuppressive ʻē aʻe.ʻOi aku ka nui o ka hopena immunosuppressive ma mua o ka chloramphenicol.Hiki iā ia ke lilo i mea hoʻolōʻihi maikaʻi no ka hoʻololi ʻana a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka allogeneic surgically.